More women opting for tubal ligation after Roe overturned, study finds

More women opting for tubal ligation after Roe overturned, study finds

On Wednesday (April 10), Arizona’s Supreme Court revived a Civil War-era law from 1864 that prohibits abortion in almost all cases. Providing or assisting someone in obtaining an abortion is an offense under the law.

According to a new article published in the journal JAMA Health Forum, adults are seeking permanent contraception after the US Supreme Court repealed Roe V. Wade in 2022, eliminating the ‘constitutional’ right to abortion. Since then, an increasing number of US states have outright prohibited abortions, while others have restricted access to abortions.

The study examined data from 113 million people in the United States and discovered that there has been an increase in permanent contraception among both men and women aged 18 to 30.

Women undergoing tubal ligations were twice as high as men undergoing vasectomies

Women undergoing tubal ligations, known as ‘getting your tubes tied’, were twice as high as men undergoing vasectomies.

Since Roe v. Wade was overturned in 2022, there has been an immediate increase of 58 sterilization procedures for women, or around 5.31 procedures per 100,000 people each month. This is nearly double the previous rate of 2.84 procedures per month for women. Men saw an overall rise of 27 procedures, but no notable increase in monthly procedures.

“The major difference in patterns between these two procedures likely reflects the fact that young women are overwhelmingly responsible for preventing pregnancy and disproportionately experience the health, social, and economic consequences of abortion bans,” lead author Jacqueline Ellison, said in a press release.

“Women and people who can get pregnant also disproportionately experience the health, social, and economic effects of unwanted pregnancy. Because of this and the fact that parenting responsibilities fall predominately on women, cisgender men may not feel the same sense of urgency to undergo permanent contraception,” Ellison added.

The sudden surge in permanent contraceptive techniques indicates worry or anxiety among young people who have limited abortion access. “What is concerning to me is that young people may be feeling pressure to use a contraceptive method that they otherwise would not prefer, which has implications for reproductive autonomy,” Ellison said in a statement.

The 1973 Roe v. Wade judgment paved the way for legal abortion in the United States. Jane Roe, an unmarried pregnant woman, challenged Texas’s abortion restriction.

The court ruled in her favor, noting, “The United States Constitution provides a fundamental “right to privacy” that protects a person’s right to choose whether to have an abortion. The abortion right is not absolute. It must be balanced against the government’s interests in protecting health and prenatal life.”

In 2022, the Court overturned the verdict in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, effectively abolishing the ‘constitutional’ right to abortion.

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